Account Collection

The time frame for resolution of your outstanding account can vary. Initial communication may yield quick results, while legal proceedings can take longer. Depending on the chosen route, there may be costs involved, especially if legal action is taken. Most importantly, keep in mind that pursuing debt collection can impact your relationship with the client. Always balancing the need for payment with maintaining a positive business relationship going forward. 

An attorney can assist you in navigating the collection process, providing legal advice, drafting demand letters, and exploring appropriate legal avenues to recover the debt owed to your small business. Once a judgment is received, an attorney has the ability to subpoena company financial records and garnish company accounts to ensure you get paid. It's important to tailor the approach to the specific circumstances and relationship between the parties.

Account collection refers to the process of perusing accounts owed from a client who your business previously served on credit or account.

Business account collection is the process of pursuing payment from a client or customer who owes your business money for goods or services that were already provided on credit or account. It typically begins when an invoice becomes overdue, and the debtor has not responded to reminders or attempts to resolve the outstanding balance. Common collection methods for businesses include:

  1. Communication and Negotiation: Start with a friendly reminder to the client about the outstanding payment. Sometimes, clients may forget or face temporary financial challenges. Open a line of communication to understand any issues the client may be facing and negotiate a payment plan if necessary.

  2. Debt Collection Agencies: Engaging a debt collection agency is an option if communication with the debtor directly isn’t preferred. They specialize in pursuing debts on behalf of businesses. However, they typically charge a percentage of the collected amount as a fee. Additionally, debt collection agencies are only effective against parties that have funds available to make payments. 

  3. Demand Letter: If previous collection attempts have not led to resolution, consider sending a formal demand letter. This letter outlines the amount owed, the reason for the debt, and a deadline for payment. It serves as a more serious reminder of the obligation and a final warming before a lawsuit is filed.

  4. Small Claims Court: For smaller amounts, consider filing a case in small claims court. This is an informal legal process where you can present your case without the need for an extended legal process. If the debt is owed to your business, you may require representation as a business cannot represent itself in court. 

  5. Legal Action: If all else fails, taking legal action may be necessary.  If successful, you may be able to use legal remedies to enforce payment, such as creditor subpoenas to review business financials or garnishments. Providers may have causes of action both for breach of the written agreement as well as equitable claims of promissory estoppel or unjust enrichment.

  6. Review Contract: Review the terms of your existing contracts and invoices to ensure your specific payment requirements are detailed, as well as what happens in the event of default. 

FAQs about Business Account Collection in Michigan

  1. What should I do if a client hasn't paid their invoice on time?

    If a client hasn't paid on time, start with friendly reminders and open communication. In many cases, this can resolve the issue or a payment plan can be reached. If the problem persists, consider sending a formal demand letter or e-mail outlining the outstanding amount and a deadline for payment.

  2. Does my contract have to be in writing to collect?

    While technically no, as Michigan has causes of action for equity claims like promissory estoppel and unjust enrichment, it is strongly recommended to reduce your agreement to writing. Additionally, Michigan’s laws like the statute of frauds and the UCC might restrict your ability to collect if not already in writing. 

  3. What steps can I take to avoid late payments in the future?

    To avoid payment defaults from clients in the future, consider the following:

    • Clearly outline payment terms in your contracts.

    • Invoice promptly and consistently.

    • Offer multiple payment options.

    • Establish a follow-up system for overdue payments.

    • Consider offering discounts for early payments.

  4. What information should be included in my contracts to address late payments?

    To address and prevent late payments, your contracts should include:

    • Clearly defined payment terms (due date, late fees, interest rates).

    • Accepted payment methods.

    • Consequences for late payments.

    • A dispute resolution clause.

    • Terms for the collection of attorney's fees and costs if legal action becomes necessary.

  5. When is it appropriate to send a demand notice for unpaid invoices?

    Send a demand notice when initial reminders have not resulted in payment. It should include details of the outstanding amount, the services or goods provided, and a specific deadline for payment. A demand notice signals the seriousness of the matter and may prompt a response.

  6. What legal options do I have to collect on unpaid invoices?

    Small Claims Court: For smaller amounts, a cost-effective option to pursue payment without extensive legal representation.

    Debt Collection Agencies: These agencies specialize in pursuing debts on behalf of businesses but charge a fee.

    Legal Action: Filing a lawsuit to obtain a judgment, potentially leading to enforcement actions.

  7. What factors should I consider before pursuing legal action?

    Consider the costs, the potential impact on your business relationship, and the likelihood of recovering the debt. Consulting with an attorney can help you weigh these factors and determine the most appropriate course of action.

  8. How can Thompson Legal assist me in collecting on unpaid invoices?

    Thompson Legal can provide legal advice on debt collection strategies, draft demand letters, represent you in negotiations, and guide you through legal proceedings if necessary. Thompson Legal has an impressive history of resolving these claims successfully. Our goal is to help you recover what you are owed as efficiently as possible.

For personalized guidance on collecting unpaid invoices for your business, contact Thompson Legal today. With a wealth of experience in business law, we are dedicated to helping your business succeed.

Please note that this FAQ is intended as a general guideline and should not be considered legal advice. If you have specific questions or need legal assistance related to collecting on an outstanding balance, it is advisable to consult with an experienced business attorney who specializes in collection.

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